FRANK MORANA
AmerOrganist 35/1
JEAN GUILLOU, Hyperion, or The Rhetoric of Fire, op. 45, for
Organ. Wayne Leupold Editions, Inc. (WL 600060), Sole
U.S.A. and Canadian Selling Agent ECS Publishing, Boston
MA. In this work, the composer has attempted to give
musical vent to some of the ways in which the phenomenon of
fire has held sway in the human mind over the centuries, and
the name Hyperion is that of the mythological fire-hero. The
first movement, "Hermes, The Messenger of Fire," pits
chamade, reed chorus, and pedal soli in a three-way
conversation in the manner of recitative, and concludes
with a short but fearsome tutti. The second movement, "The
Fires of Silence" features a disjunctly lyrical Krummhorn
solo in a brooding Molto Adagio. This movement is an
ABACB-form in which "B" consists of fluttering tremolandi on
the Voix humaine combined with Flutes 8 and 16', and "C"
consists of solo pedal work against a rich jeux de fonds.
The third movement, "Phlogiston of the soul," is the true
slow movement, and the longest of the four. (Phlogiston was
an imaginary element once believed to have caused combustion
and to have been emitted by anything burning.) Though very
freely constructed, some of the recurring features include
polymetric arpeggiandi on the 4' Flute, which are
"interrupted" by various soloistic passages; a kind of
fragmented ostinato for full Pedal, with sputtering manual
interjections on the Mixtures and 2' alone; suavely rocking
passages in 12/16-time for Oboe with Tremolo, in full
harmony, and with pedal solo on the 4' Clairon; and a murky
cantilena, accompanied, in the very lowest register and
without contrasing timbre, by passages of doubled thirds.
The finale, "Agni, Fire of Exaltation," is not conceived as
a grand apotheosis, but rather, is the most concise of the
four movements. The Chamade appears in a soloistic capacity
against a repeated-chord idea that seems almost to fulfill
the function of a ritornello. A deft cadenza leads into a
secondary passage, and the two ideas alternate briefly in
the final pages.
©The American Organist
[Publications]
[Performances]
[Compositions]
[Home Page]
[Inquiries]